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Wind/Solar System Synopsis:

050726, Tuesday:

I was way behind in updating this page. The Air-X wind turbine has been replaced with a Mallard 800G from Mike's Windmill Shop, Show Low AZ. This is an experimenter's special rated at 800W.

THe Roberts Hall installation is working well. I have been modifying some of the circuits and changing the outputs; see www.fit.edu/wx_fit/roberts/RH.htm.

031120, Thursday:

Status of Data Instrumentation for Meteorological MFP project on "Wind/Solar Energy under Sea Breeze Conditions": 11/20/2003

The dataloggers are not responding to the serial link queries.

The WT second brake switch was on over the weekend. I set the switch at /1202EST today, and then set the WT regulator to 27V, but the PV is keeping the battery up to voltage with 1.6A, so the WT is still in regulate mode.

Mike uploaded my new multipliers for PV and WT based upon the shunt calibrations of Friday. The PV current is very close to what the controller read this morning. My laptop A: drive has failed, so I couldn't upload directly on Friday.

I modified the last program to set hi-res output for the wind speed. The granularity should be reduced. Requires looking at the one-second data directly.

The load resistor is still drawing about 1A. The load bank for this station should draw about 10A to keep up with the current of the charger sections.

These systems will measure sea breeze energy phenomena. The FS-1 trailer system was used at County parks during the Marine Field Program.

Roberts Hall installation and FS-2 tripod mount system was not ready to support for comparison data collection. Time limited due to conflict with ongoing FS-1 operation.

Tripod system (FS-2) is still under construction (95% complete). Work on remaining wiring deferred to concentrate on Roberts Hall system.

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Roberts Hall Site as of 031120, Thursday:

Accomplishments:
Turbine in operation since late Friday. PV system also operating. Turbine spun up to full speed for ~1/2 hour to bring batteries to "float" voltage and has since been spinning in one-rev-per-second "regulate" mode since batteries are fully charged.

The anemometer has been mounted and is working.

Problems:
The datalogger no longer communicates with the laptop computer to load programs or download data.

To Be Done:
Priority! Restore the serial data link!

A boat winch for hoisting the turbine mast is to be installed to provide a safe method to control the mast raising and lowering. The winch can also pretension a hold-down pipe if mast is stowed in anticipation of a major storm.

I've now developed a relay-controlled load to discharge the battery and ensure that the charging current reflects the available wind/solar energy. This must be used judiciously while monitoring battery voltage. The battery must be discharged enough that the turbine and PV charge current is significant; otherwise, they charge the battery to float level and then don't charge much further. (This design will be replicated for the other systems as well.)

Complete panel wiring and set datalogger multipliers (requires variant of trailer program with shunts or wire-drop voltage sources).

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Field Station-1 Trailer as of 031120, Thursday:
Accomplishments:
Wind speed seems low resolution (~1.4 mph steps; noisy), wind direction is generally ok, but some erratic readings.

Developing a relay-controlled load to discharge the battery and ensure that the charging current reflects the available energy. This must be used sparingly while monitoring battery voltage. Battery must be discharged somewhat so turbine and PV charge current is significant; otherwise, they charge the battery to float level and then don't charge much further.

The datalogger is not responding to the serial link queries.

To Be Done:
Priority! Fix comm link. Install battery discharging circuit. Collect data and analyze.

Install weather radio for field safety (needs 9V regulator or battery).

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Field Station-2 Tripod System as of 031120, Thursday:
Accomplishments:
Shelter box equipment installed. Tripod tower ready and anemometer mount made.

To Be Done:
Priority! Complete full datalogger system and external wiring in CSI metal shelter box. Calibrate for accuracy.

The Link Air-X wind turbine will be used for the tripod system, We would use both the wind turbine and the existing batteries. This design is for piecewise, hand-carry equipment boxes with interconnecting cables. Mount Air-X turbine to mast (no blades). Complete wiring and signal conditioning. Test datalogger downloads. Compute and upload datalogger multiplier values for calibration.

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Last updated: 080911    Sustainability/sustainable_FIT.htm